Answer:
Explanation:
In Oryx and Crake, for example, the role of gene modification and transplant science plays a pivotal role in driving the novel's plot. Some individuals see the heavy use of science in Oryx and Crake as a clear genre marker of science fiction. However, others have argued that three important distinctions take this novel out of the traditional realm of science fiction into a broader, more encompassing genre called speculation fiction, which is an umbrella term that includes science fiction, fantasy, alternate history, horror, dystopian fiction, and other works that imagine a universe that is slightly different from our own.
In Oryx and Crake, for example, the role of gene modification and transplant science plays a pivotal role in driving the novel's plot. Some individuals see the heavy use of science in Oryx and Crake as a clear genre marker of science fiction. However, others have argued that three important distinctions take this novel out of the traditional realm of science fiction into a broader, more encompassing genre called speculation fiction, which is an umbrella term that includes science fiction, fantasy, alternate history, horror, dystopian fiction, and other works that imagine a universe that is slightly different from our own.The first is that Atwood writes about technologies that largely do exist in today's society. Scientists have already been able to combine genomes to create stronger, more nutritious plants. What Atwood has done is expand the application of such already existing technological modifications. The narrowest definition of the science fiction genre refers to technologies that do not currently exist. Space travel, for example, is a popular topic among science fiction writers. As a speculative fiction work, Oryx and Crake is clearly not set in the real universe, but nevertheless echoes real situations.
