Answer :
1. x² + y² = 49
– (x - 0)² + (y - 0)² = 7²
– r = 7 , center = (0,0)
2. (x - 5)² + (y - 6)² = 81
– (x - 5)² + (y - 6)² = 9²
– r = 9 , center = (5,6)
3. x² + y² + 6x - 4y - 3 = 0
– x² + y² + 6x - 4y = 3
– x² + 6x + y² - 4y = 3
– x² + 6x + ? + y² - 4y = 3 + ?
– x² + 6x + 9 + y² - 4y = 3 + 9
– (x + 3)² + y² - 4y = 12
– (x + 3)² + y² - 4y + ? = 12 + ?
– (x + 3)² + y² - 4y + 4 = 12 + 4
– (x + 3)² + (y - 2)² = 16
– r = 4 , center = (-3,2)
4. x² + y² = 100
– (x - 0)² + (y - 0)² = 10²
– r = 10 , center = (0,0)
5. x² + y² - 6x + 4y + 9 = 0
– x² + y² - 6x + 4y = -9
– x² + 6x + y² + 4y = -9
– x² + 6x + ? + y² + 4y = -9 + ?
– x² + 6x + 9 + y² + 4y = -9 + 9
– (x - 3)² + y² + 4y = 0
– (x - 3)² + y² + 4y + ? = 0 + ?
– (x - 3)² + y² + 4y + 4 = 0 + 4
– (x - 3)² + (y + 2)² = 4
– r = 2 , center = (3,-2)
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