How many atoms are there in 22.99 g of sodium (Na)?​

Sagot :

Answer:

22.99

Explanation:

m_{0}(Na)=22.99u*1.661*10^{-24}g/u=3.819*10^{-23}g;m

0

(Na)=22.99u∗1.661∗10

−24

g/u=3.819∗10

−23

g;

This as a single atom, while 1 mole contains of Avogadro number of atoms:

M_{1mol}(Na)=m_{0}(Na)*N_{A}=3.819*10^{-23}g*6.02*10^{23}=22.99g;M

1mol

(Na)=m

0

(Na)∗N

A

=3.819∗10

−23

g∗6.02∗10

23

=22.99g;

Thus, the mole of sodium atoms weights 22.99 grams.