What is Corporation?
A corporation is defined as the legal form of business that is separate from its owners. In other terms , it is defined as a business that is a separate legal entity from its shareholders.
The basic corporate structure consists of the following:
- Shareholders (this includes the stakeholders, inventors and people who actually own the company.) They are stockholders and legally own the assets of the cbusiness.
- Board of Directors (appoints and oversees the management of the corporation's day-to-day activities)
- Officers
Characteristics of a Corporation
- Separate legal entity from its shareholders (owners will never be held personally liable for what the company loses.)
- Bound by Articles of Incorporation (includes the number of shares that will be authorized as well as the meeting and board of director information)
- Owners are known as shareholders or stockholders
- Limited Liability ( The shareholders can lose is their investment only in the business if the company goes bankrupt as owners are separate legal entity). This main advantage of being a corporation as the from of the business.
- Not all corporation are profit-oriented.
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