Answer:
a). As such, a healthy community is one in which all residents have access to a quality education, safe and healthy homes, adequate employment, transportation, physical activity, and nutrition, in addition to quality health care. ... In its simplest form, health has been defined as merely the absence of disease and disability.
b).Characteristics of a healthy community
The physical environment is clean and safe. The environment meets everyone's basic needs. The environment promotes social harmony and actively involves everyone. There is an understanding of the local health and environment issues.