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Task 2: Refer to the illustration above, give the daily uses of the electromagnetic spectrum.

EM Spectrum Uses
Radio
Microwave
Infrared
Visible Light
Ultraviolet
X-Ray
Gamma Ray​


Sagot :

Radio:
Uses: The prime purpose of radio is to convey information from one place to another through the intervening media (i.e., air, space, nonconducting materials) without wires. Besides being used for transmitting sound and television signals, radio is used for the transmission of data in coded form.

Microwave:
Uses: Reheating food.
Cooking.
Disinfect kitchen items.
Making citrus fruits juicier.
Heating beauty products.
Roasting garlic.
De-crystallising honey.
Proofing yeast.

Infrared:
Uses: light is used by electrical heaters, cookers for cooking food, short-range communications like remote controls, optical fibres, security systems and thermal imaging cameras which detect people in the dark. The heating effect of IR can cause burns to the skin.

Visible light:
Uses: Visible light is the light we can see, so is used in photography and illumination. It is also used in fibre optic communications, where coded pulses of light travel through glass fibres from a source to a receiver.

Ultraviolet:
Uses: UV radiation is widely used in industrial processes and in medical and dental practices for a variety of purposes, such as killing bacteria, creating fluorescent effects, curing inks and resins, phototherapy and suntanning. Different UV wavelengths and intensities are used for different purposes.

X-ray:
Uses: The most common form of X-ray used is X-ray radiography, which can be used to help detect or diagnose:
Bone fractures.
Infections (such as pneumonia)
Calcifications (like kidney stones or vascular calcifications)
Some tumors.
Arthritis in joints.
Bone loss (such as osteoporosis)
Dental issues.

Gamma ray:
Uses: Gamma rays are ionizing electromagnetic radiation, obtained by the decay of an atomic nucleus. Gamma rays are more penetrating, in matter, and can damage living cells to a great extent. Gamma rays are used in medicine (radiotherapy), industry (sterilization and disinfection) and the nuclear industry.

Sana makatulong:D