What do this types of engineering careers contribution to society

Sagot :

1.         Aerospace Engineering- Aerospace engineers design, analyze, model, simulate, and test aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, missiles, and rockets. Aerospace technology also extends to many other applications of objects moving within gases or liquids.

2.         Agricultural and Biological Engineering- Agricultural engineers apply knowledge of engineering technology and science to agriculture and the efficient use of biological resources.

3.         Bioengineering and Biochemical- Bioengineers study living systems and apply that knowledge to solve various problems. they study the safety of food supplies, keep desirable organisms alive in fermentation processes, and design biologically based sensors. Bioengineering is widely used to destroy waste and clean up contaminated soil and water. These engineers contribute greatly to human health and the environment.

4.         Biomedical Engineering- Biomedical engineers study biology and medicine to develop technologies related to health care. they develop medical diagnostic machines, medical instruments, artificial organs, joint replacement parts, and prosthetic devices. Rapid advances in these areas will undoubtedly continue throughout your lifetime.

5.         Ceramic and Materials Engineering- Ceramic and materials engineers solve problems by relying on their creative and technical skills, making useful products in many forms from common as well as exotic materials

6.         Chemical Engineering- Chemical engineers discover and manufacture better plastics, paints, fuels, fibers, medicines, fertilizers, semiconductors, paper, and all other kinds of chemicals. Chemical engineers also play an important role in protecting the environment, inventing cleaner technologies, calculating environmental impacts, and studying the fate of chemicals in the environment.

7.         Civil Engineering- As a civil engineer, your job would be to oversee the construction of the buildings and infrastructure that make up our world: highways, skyscrapers, railways, bridges, and water reservoirs, as well as some of the most spectacular and high-profile of all engineering feats. 

8.         Computer Engineering- Computer engineering is the design, construction, implementation, and maintenance of computers and computer-controlled equipment for the benefit of humankind.

9.         Electrical Engineering- As an electrical engineer, you could develop components for some of the most fun things in our lives (mP3 players, digital cameras, or roller coasters), as well as the most essential (medical tests or communications systems). 

10.   Environmental Engineering- As an environmental engineer, you’ll make a real difference in the survival of our planet by finding ways of cleaning up our oceans, rivers, and drinking water, developing air pollution equipment, designing more effective recycling systems, or discovering safe ways to dispose of toxic waste.

11.    Geological and Geophysical Engineering- Geological and geophysical engineers draw on the science of geology to study the earth, using engineering principles to seek and develop deposits of natural resources and design foundations for large buildings, bridges, and other structures. Related engineering fields include civil, mineral, mining, and petroleum.

12.   Industrial Engineering Industrial engineers determine the most effective ways to use people, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or to provide a service. Sometimes they are called “efficiency experts.” Manufacturing means making things. Manufacturing engineers direct and coordinate the processes for making things—from the beginning to the end. 

13.   Marine and Ocean Engineering- These engineering fields are closely related, and deal with the design of ocean vehicles, marine propulsion systems, and marine structures such as harbors, docks, and offshore drilling platforms. 

14.   Mechanical Engineering- As a mechanical engineer, you might develop a bike lock or an aircraft carrier, a child’s toy or a hybrid car engine, a wheelchair or a sailboat—in other words, just about anything you can think of that involves a mechanical process, whether it’s a cool, cutting-edge product or a life-saving medical device. 

15.   Mining Engineering- Mining engineers study all phases of extracting mineral deposits from the earth. They design mines and related equipment and supervise their construction and operation. 

16.    Nuclear Engineering Nuclear engineers harness the power of the atom to benefit humankind. They search for efficient ways to capture and put to beneficial use those tiny natural bursts of energy resulting from sub-atomic particles that break apart molecules. 

17.    Petroleum Engineering- Petroleum engineers study the earth to find oil and gas reservoirs. They design oil wells, storage tanks, and transportation systems. They supervise the construction and operation of oil and gas fields.