Identify the origin of the following arts and crafts
1. Ambahan Writing
2. Iraya Basket
3. Capiz shells/ crafts
4. Patadyong Cloth
5. Hablon Weaving
6. Basey Mat
7. Ati Atihan Festival
8. Miag-ao Church
9. Molo Church
10. Puerto Princesa Underground River
11. Manunggul Jar
12. Antequera Basket
13. Tingkop basket
14. Pina Weaving
15. Banig (Sleeping mats)
16. Moriones Festival
17. Masskara Festival
18. The Ruins
19.Mangyan
20. Tagbanua​


Sagot :

Answer:

1.) Ambahan is traditionally recorded on bamboo. It is inscribed in the material using Surat Mangyan, an indigenous script predating the Spanish colonial era in the Philippines. Mangyan Poet Ginaw Bilog was recognized for the preservation of his people's tradition in 1993 who also records the ambahan in a notebook.

2.) The Iraya-Mangyan are an Indigenous Group residing in Puerto Galera who for generations have safe guarded and continue to breathe life into the art of nito weaving. Traditionally crafted into baskets, the Iraya-Mangyan have developed this art form to be able to create modern items like this basket. Delicately crafted by a single individual, a large basket takes roughly one week to complete. These specialty crafts require much time and patience but the final work speaks volumes of our rich indigenous tradition and excellent craftsmanship.

3.) The windowpane oyster (Capiz Shells) is a bivalve marine mollusk in the family of Placunidae. They are edible, but valued more for their shells. The shells have been used for thousands of years as a glass substitute because of their durability and translucence.

4.) The patadyong (pronounced pa-tad-jóng, also called patadyung, patadjong, habol, or habul), is an indigenous Philippine rectangular or tube-like wraparound skirt worn by both men and women of the Visayas islands and the Sulu Archipelago, similar to the Malong, or Sarong.

5.) Hablon originated from the word habol, which means “hand-weaving” in Hilgaynon, Ilonggo. The municipalities of Miagao and Oton in the province of Iloilo still remain to be the largest hablon/weaving communities that manufacture and sell export-quality products made from this colorful hand-woven textile

6.) A baníg is a handwoven mat usually used in East Asia and the Philippines for sleeping and sitting. Mats from Basey, Samar use tikog leaves which are dyed in strong colours to make beautiful, unique designs. Banig mats from Bukidnon are made from sodsod grass, a ribless reed endemic to the area.

7.) In 1975, a Catholic priest named Msgr. Jose Iturralde wrote that the origin of the Ati-Atihan Festival started from an old couple who lives in the western part of Aklan. Msgr. Iturralde said that in the early-1700s, a fisherman went fishing in a river but caught a piece of wood instead.

8.) Miagao was derived from the name of a wild plant called “MIAGAOS” that grew abundantly in the place when the Spaniards first came here. Miagao was derived from the name of an old negrito called Miyagaw, who when asked of the name of the place by the Spaniards, gave his name instead.

9.) St. Anne Parish Church, generally known as Molo Church is probably the second most popular and visually artistic church in the Province of Iloilo after Miag-ao Church, which is listed as one of UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites. The Gothic designed church is located in the District of Molo, Iloilo City, Philippines. Coupled with the newly renovated Molo plaza, this place is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the city.  The Church was built under the supervision of Father Pablo Montaño in 1831. It was completed by Father Agapito Buenaflor under the direction of Don Jose Manuel Locsin.

10.) It is one of the longest underground rivers in the world that outflows directly to the sea, traveling five miles through a subterranean cave system. Inside the Puerto Princesa Underground River, you will see karsts natural rock formations created by dissolving limestone loom in every direction.