differences: It combines text, illustrations, icons, and data visualizations like graphs and charts in a carefully organized progression. So the primary difference between infographics and data visualizations is that data visualizations are generally briefer, more discrete pieces that can form one component of a larger infographic
similarities: Both are visual representations of data. An important difference is that a data visualization is just one (i.e. a map, graph, chart or diagram), while an infographic often contains multiple data visualizations. A second key difference is that infographics contain additional elements like narrative and graphics.